paint by numbers tips beginners

15 Paint by Numbers Tips That Transform Results

Tips & Tricks

15 Paint by Numbers Tips That Will Transform Your Results

Updated June 2025 · 12 min read

Paint by numbers tips can mean the difference between a "nice first attempt" and a "wow, did you really paint that?" masterpiece. Whether you are on your fifth painting or your fiftieth, there is always something new to learn. These 15 tips come from our team of experienced painters, our customers, and years of watching people transform blank canvases into gallery-worthy art.

Paint by numbers tips showing organised workspace with brushes, paints, and canvas in progress

Invest in the Right Equipment

Tip 1: Invest in Better Brushes

Your kit comes with brushes, and yes, they work. But here is a trade secret: quality matters. Upgrade to artist-grade synthetic brushes (not natural hair, natural bristles absorb water and do not work well with acrylics). A good brush costs $5-15 but lasts for years if cared for properly. Your brush control improves instantly, your strokes look cleaner, and you will actually enjoy painting more.

Look for brushes labelled "acrylic" or "craft." Soft synthetic bristles like nylon or polyester glide across the canvas smoothly. Get a size 4, 6, and 10 brush. Use the small for details, medium for sections, and large for big areas.

Tip 2: Keep Your Brush Clean Between Colours

Muddy, murky sections? Often caused by a dirty brush carrying old paint into new colours. Rinse your brush thoroughly between every colour. A quick rinse is not enough, use clean water and swirl the brush until the water runs clear. This takes 10 seconds and prevents your beautiful blues from becoming murky purple.

Keep two cups of water if you can: one for rinsing, one for keeping water clean. This is a professional painter's trick. Your first cup gets gunked up; your second stays pristine for the final rinse before dipping into new paint.

Tip 3: Master the Light-to-Dark Sequence

This is the most important paint by numbers tip. Always, always start with the lightest colours and work toward the darkest. Light paint does not cover dark paint. Dark paint covers everything. If you reverse this, your light colours disappear under dark ones, and you are left with a muddy mess.

Create a quick list: write down your colours in order from lightest to darkest. Follow this list religiously. Your patience now pays off in a vibrant, clear finished painting. For a complete walkthrough, see our step-by-step painting guide.


Organisation and Setup Tips

Tip 4: Organise Your Paints Before You Start

Chaos is the enemy of good painting. Arrange your paint bottles in numerical order or by colour family. This simple step saves you 30+ minutes of searching for the right colour and keeps you in the creative flow. When you are focused and organised, you paint better.

Label your bottles clearly with a permanent marker if the numbers are hard to read. Yes, this takes five minutes. Yes, it is worth it.

Tip 5: Use Proper Paint Consistency

Paint that is too thick? Too thin? Both cause problems. Straight from the bottle, acrylic paint is usually perfect. But if it has been sitting a while or is especially thick, add just one tiny drop of water per brush load. Do not add water directly to the bottle, that ruins the whole lot.

Ideal paint consistency feels like peanut butter: spreadable but not runny. When you apply it to canvas, it should be completely opaque (no see-through patches) and flow smoothly without dragging.

Tip 6: Create the Right Lighting Setup

You cannot accurately match colours in dim light, and you will strain your eyes. Paint in natural daylight if possible, or use a bright desk lamp. Position your light so it shines on the canvas without creating harsh shadows. Your numbered sections need to be clearly visible so you do not accidentally paint the wrong area.

Soft, even lighting is what you want, like you are painting outdoors on a cloudy day.

Pro Tip

Arrange your paint bottles in a line by number before you start. This one habit alone saves 30+ minutes per painting session and keeps you in the creative flow. When you are organised, you paint better.


Painting Technique That Makes the Difference

Tip 7: Damp Brush, Not Wet Brush

One of the most common paint by numbers tips beginners miss: water control. A damp brush helps paint flow smoothly. A soaking-wet brush dilutes your paint and creates transparent, weak coverage that needs multiple coats.

Touch your brush to the water cup once, then gently squeeze out excess water with your fingers or on a paper towel. You want a brush that is moist, not dripping. This single change transforms your painting speed and quality.

Tip 8: Paint with a Light Touch

Beginners often press down hard, thinking more pressure means more coverage. Wrong. A light, confident touch gives you better control and more even colour coverage. Let the brush do the work. Your strokes will look cleaner, more professional, and you will use less paint.

Think of it like this: you are guiding the brush, not wrestling it. Relaxed shoulders, light hand, controlled movements.

Tip 9: Paint in Short, Controlled Strokes

Do not try to fill a large section with one long stroke. Use short, overlapping strokes, like you are layering brushstrokes. This gives you better coverage and more even colour distribution. First, paint in one direction; then, lightly go over it perpendicular to create uniform coverage.

Tip 10: Let Paint Dry Completely Between Layers

Patience is a virtue in paint by numbers, and it pays off. Acrylic paint dries fast, usually 15-30 minutes. But "touch dry" is not the same as "fully dry." If you paint over slightly-damp paint, colours can muddy together and the section can look sloppy.

Wait for complete drying before adding a second coat or moving to an adjacent colour. This takes planning, maybe paint different sections while waiting , but the results are worth it.

Tip 11: Double-Coat for Richer, More Opaque Colours

One coat works fine, but two coats are transformative. Once your first coat is completely dry, add a second thin coat to all sections. This deepens the colour, improves opacity (no see-through patches), and gives your painting a more professional, gallery-ready appearance.

Do not glob it on, just a thin, even second coat. This is one of the best paint by numbers tips for creating a truly stunning finished painting.


improve your Finished Painting

Tip 12: Try Gentle Blending for Extra Depth

This is optional, but it is a big difference. Once your painting is complete and dry, use a slightly damp (not wet) brush to gently blur the lines where two colours meet. This creates soft transitions instead of hard edges. It adds dimension and makes your painting look more professional.

Use a clean, barely-damp brush. Swipe gently where colours meet. You are not trying to mix colours, you are just softening the boundary.

Tip 13: Use a Palette for Testing Colours

A small plate or palette is invaluable. Before applying a colour to your canvas, test it on a palette. This way, you can see how thick or thin the paint is, how the colour actually looks, and whether it needs water. Testing prevents mistakes on your actual painting.

Keep a white plate nearby, it shows you true colour. Your canvas might be cream-coloured, which can fool your eye about how a colour looks.

Tip 14: Protect Finished Paintings With Varnish

Once your painting is completely dry (24+ hours), consider sealing it. A clear acrylic varnish or gloss medium protects your work from dust, UV fading, and accidental spills. It also gives your painting a professional, finished appearance. Spray or brush varnish on in a thin, even coat.

Tip 15: Take Breaks and Paint in Multiple Sessions

The biggest mistake? Trying to finish a painting in one sitting. Your eyes get tired, your hand cramps, and your decision-making suffers. Instead, paint for 1-2 hours, then step away. Work in multiple sessions over several days. You will make better colour choices, stay more patient, and actually enjoy the process.

Paint by numbers is meant to be relaxing. If you are stressed and rushing, you are doing it wrong. Slow down. Savour the experience. Your painting will reflect your mindset.

Remember

The beauty of paint by numbers is that anyone can do it. But with just a little extra knowledge and technique, anyone can do it brilliantly. These tips are small adjustments that compound into stunning results.


Your Paint by Numbers Tips Checklist

Before You Start Your Next Painting

  • I am using quality synthetic brushes (size 4, 6, 10)
  • My workspace is organised with paints in order
  • I have bright, even lighting
  • I am painting light to dark
  • My paint consistency is creamy (not too thick or thin)
  • I am using a damp brush (not soaking wet)
  • I am painting with a light touch
  • I am letting paint dry completely between layers
  • I have two cups of water (rinse and clean)
  • I am painting in short, controlled strokes
  • I am taking breaks to avoid eye strain
  • I plan to double-coat my colours
  • I am ready to try gentle blending
  • I will seal my painting when done

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I really need a second coat?

No, but it transforms your painting. One coat works, but two coats create richer colours and a more professional appearance. It is worth the extra hour or two.

What if I accidentally get the wrong colour in a section?

Let it dry completely, then paint over it with the correct colour. You might need two coats to cover it. This is why drying between sections matters, if it is still wet, you will create a muddy mess.

Can I use watercolour or oil paints for paint by numbers?

Technically yes, but acrylic is designed for these kits. Watercolour is too transparent, and oils take forever to dry. Acrylics dry fast, cover well, and create the results the kit is designed for.

How do I clean my brushes after painting?

Rinse immediately in warm running water. For stubborn dried paint, soak in warm water for a few minutes, then rinse. Never let acrylic paint dry on your brushes, it is nearly impossible to remove.

Should I follow the reference image exactly?

Your painting is an interpretation. The reference image is a guide, not a rule. If your colours look good to you, trust yourself. Your unique perspective makes your painting special. For more guidance, read our how to paint by numbers guide.

Ready to Level Up Your Painting?

Put these tips into practice with a premium paint by numbers kit from Paintly Kits. Free shipping across Australia on every order.

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